Moroccan Chicken Tagine with Preserved Lemon and Olives

I have found that the most interesting people, places, and cuisines are often the result of disparate influences colliding and then merging into something new and wonderful. While I have yet to visit Morocco, in my mind it is one of these places; a fascinating crossroads where Europe, Africa, and the Middle East mixed over the centuries to create a richly complex culture.

The cuisine of Morocco intrigues me, blending familiar and foreign ingredients in ways that are novel to my North American palate. Whenever I set out to cook a Moroccan dish I feel a sense of excitement and adventure. Mr. B shares my fascination with Moroccan cuisine and to encourage my adventures gave me a tagine and Moroccan cookbook for Christmas. You may recall that I shared my first foray into the book here, with the recipe for preserved Meyer lemons. After patiently waiting months for the lemons to “preserve” it was finally time to break them out of our dark pantry and into a Moroccan dish.

The first dish that came to mind when I thought about preserved lemons was a chicken tagine incorporating big olives and chunks of preserved lemon in a fragrant stew. I don’t know where this image came from, but surprisingly it wasn’t in my Moroccan cookbook; so I looked around to find a recipe. Google came to the rescue as usual and I stumbled across the fascinating website Culinary Anthropologist. The site belongs to a couple who took a year-long culinary journey around Europe, Turkey, North and West Africa. He’s a linguist, she’s a San Francisco chef, and together they have a wonderful selection of recipes and stories. Their recipe adapted from a Moroccan cooking class was just what I wanted. (Though I opted to skip killing my own chicken- so I guess I can’t claim to be truly authentic!)

Mr. B and I are both big fans of braising. In fact, I even have an entire section of the Phoo-D recipe index devoted to this method. However, when the Midwest weather goes from freeze-your-buns-off cold to burning-car-seats hot, my braising standbys take a break. Happily this method for a stove top braise (you don’t need a tagine, they’re just fun) works very well when the weather is warm. In fact, I may even be tempted to try a tagine on the grill if things get really hot. Preserved lemons are key to creating the depth of flavor and unique salty tang in this recipe. I’ve heard you can buy them at specialty stores but they are also really easy to make.

Tagine Stove Top Step-by-Step

An aroma of chicken, saffron, lemon, and olives had us lifting the lid repeatedly for whiffs of the simmering goodness. The finished dish was absolutely delicious. Matt and Anna’s suggestion to use bread to sop up the cooking liquid was spot on and we greedily dug into the dish with our hands and big hunks of bread. Nibbling on savory chicken, slurping up the lemony broth, and popping juicy olives into our mouths we both agreed that it was just the beginning of our Moroccan adventures.

Moroccan Chicken Tagine with Preserved Lemon and Olives (Printable Recipe)
Adapted from Culinary Anthropologist
Serves 4

Ingredients:
4 chicken legs
1 lemon, juiced
Salt
2 medium red onions, finely sliced or diced
1 Tablespoon minced/grated garlic
1 Tablespoon powdered ginger
2 teaspoons ground black pepper
1 teaspoon turmeric
1/2 teaspoon cumin (optional)
1/4 teaspoon ground saffron threads (optional)
1/8 teaspoon hot chilli powder (optional)
4 teaspoons parsley stems, minced
4 Tablespoons coriander stems, minced
1 preserved lemon, rinsed and diced (pulp removed if very salty)
1 1/2 cups violet or green olives (not pitted)
1 1/4 cups water

2/3 cup olive oil

1 Tablespoon butter, softened (for optional final step)
Coriander leaves to garnish

Equipment:
Tagine or Large stove-top-safe heavy casserole dish with lid

Directions:
Arrange chicken legs in the bottom of your tagine (or casserole dish). Sprinkle chicken evenly with salt and lemon juice. Set aside and allow to marinate for 30 minutes. While chicken is marinating prep the other ingredients.

Once the chicken has marinated, add all remaining ingredients except the olive oil and butter into the tagine. Mix gently with your hands to incorporate the seasonings and ingredients throughout the dish. Set aside for another 30 minutes.

Add olive oil into the dish, and cover with the tagine or casserole lid. Place dish over low heat. Allow dish to cook slowly for about 75 minutes, until the chicken appears tender and begins to pull away from the bones. Stir the mixture carefully while it is cooking to make sure the chicken is not sticking to the bottom of your tagine.

Once the chicken is tender, turn off the heat and transfer the chicken pieces to a grilling rack set in a large foil-lined baking sheet. Smear the softened butter all over the top of the chicken skins (yes this seems excessive, but trust me it’s delicious) and place the pan underneath the broiler. Watch the chicken very closely and as soon as it turns golden brown pull the pan out of the oven. While the chicken is broiling, turn on the burner underneath your tagine to medium-high and briskly simmer the sauce until it is reduced to a thickness of your liking. Taste the sauce to determine if it needs additional salt or pepper. Return the broiled chicken to the tagine and sprinkle coriander leaves on top to garnish.

Don’t forget to serve with a pita or crusty bread to mop up the sauce!

 

 

Artos: Greek Celebration Bread

Before I share the story behind this very large loaf of bread, I want to announce the two winners of the Oikos Greek Yogurt contest. Using the online random number generator the winners are: #3 (Kristin from Going Country) and #2 (Allie from Screwed Up Texan). Congratulations! Send me an email with your address (phoo-dATphoo-d.com). I was blown away by all the kind comments. I knew that the best part about this blog is my interaction with you but reading your comments confirmed that I have wonderful readers. Thank you!

Artos: Greek Celebration Bread

Now back to the bread. If you have been following along for a while, you may note that this is the first loaf of bread to appear on the site. My skills in the kitchen fall primarily into the cooking category with only brief forays into baked goods. Working with dough begins to make me nervous and when you elevate it to working with a live yeast starter I break into a sweat. One of my kitchen goals for 2009 was to learn how to make San Francisco style sourdough bread. Mr. B gave me a sourdough starter and ceramic canister for Christmas and I have somehow managed to keep it “alive” over the past six months. Yet my attempts at sourdough bread repeatedly created nothing more than inedible hockey pucks, which sat on my counter mocking me until I finally threw them into the garbage. I quickly came to the realization that I had no clue what I was doing and needed professional help.

Searching for help online, I found the The Bread Baker’s Apprentice by Peter Reinhart which was touted as the perfect resource for those wanting to become schooled in the art of making bread. It promised to break down the process in a technical but easy to understand manner- just what I needed. Only a week after my book arrived I saw a query from Nicole at Pinch My Salt asking if anyone wanted to join her in a bread baking challenge. She was going to bake one recipe a week from The Bread Baker’s Apprentice until she had baked her way through the entire book from start to finish. With a significant amount of trepidation I decided I would take on the challenge. Over 200 people from around the world also decided to join in and the flour started flying. The group is closed to new members to keep it from growing to an unmanageable size, but everyone is encouraged to “bake along” or read along by following this page.

Making the Artos: Greek Celebration Bread

Making the Artos Greek Celebration Bread

My first bread from the book was a failure. It didn’t rise enough and then deflated in the oven. (I’m still figuring out why.) At that point I seriously wondered what the heck I had gotten myself into. Luckily, the second loaf, a Greek Celebration Bread, turned out beautifully- rising until it was bigger than my head! Seasoned with grated orange peel, almond extract, cinnamon, and cloves this bread has an entrancing aroma. The texture is somewhat similar to an egg bread with a crackly outer crust and a densely rich interior crumb- delicious. It truly is a celebration of bread and is fitting for a holiday since the loaf is big enough to feed a large group of people.

I am not going to post recipes from the book, but will share any delicious successes or embarassing stories of utter failure as I march onward through the challenge. If you are interested in learning how to conquer bread baking I encourage you to pick up a copy of The Bread Baker’s Apprentice and follow along!

 

 

Yogurt Tart with Mango and Blackberries

Greek yogurt has quickly become a staple in my fridge. Since I am always on the lookout for healthy foods that aren’t filled with weird un-pronounceable ingredients I was happy to discover Greek yogurt. We’ve been using it mixed with Penzey’s Green Goddess Seasoning in lieu of sour cream (to make a delicious veggie dip) and also in creamy soups for extra zip.

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The people over at Stonyfield Farms noticed that I enjoy Greek yogurt and they were nice enough to send me a few coupons to try their organic brand, Oikos. My local grocery store carries a few Stonyfield products, but unfortunately does not have any of the Oikos so I had to wait for a trip to Wholefoods to use the coupons.

Once I had the yogurt in hand I wanted to come up with an interesting way to use it. We did try a few flavors straight out of the container and thought that it was decent for non-fat yogurt. The creamy texture helps offset the 0% fat in a nice way. As I pondered what to make with the rest, Heidi of 101 Cookbooks came to the rescue with a recipe for mouthwatering miniature yogurt tartlettes. I don’t own miniature tartlette pans (shocking, I know) so instead I substituted a large springform cake pan. My 10″ pan turned out to be a little too big for this recipe, but using the 9″ pan or increasing the recipe by 25% should easily solve that problem.

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Using the Oikos honey flavored yogurt, and this easy recipe, I made a yogurt tart subtly flavored with ginger juice topped with fresh sliced mango and blackberries. The end result was a light and almost savory dessert, which would be the perfect way to end a summer meal. We thought that it tasted even better on the second and third days as the flavors of the crust had time to hang out and meld nicely while the ginger juice became more integrated with filling.

Yogurt Tart with Mango and Blackberries

When I asked Mr. B if he liked the tart he said, “It tastes healthy.” I replied “That’s because it is healthy.” To which he replied, “Okay, well then I’ll have another piece.” If you are craving a rich, gooey, indulgent dessert you should probably keep looking. However if you want something to enjoy several nights in a row without invoking much guilt, then this is a great recipe.

SURPRISE GIVE AWAY!

Because I like you guys, I’m going to share the coupon love and give away two coupons for one free 16oz container (that’s a big one!) of Oikos Organic Greek Yogurt. (They are a bit wrinkled because I’ve been carting them around in my purse for a month, but the are still valid!)

Just scroll down and leave me a comment sharing why you like visiting Phoo-D.com (my curious mind wants to know) and I’ll enter your name in a random number drawing. The winners will be announced on Tuesday.


Yogurt Tart with Mango and Blackberries (Printable Recipe)
Adapted from 101 Cookbooks
Serves 8-10

Ingredients:

Crust
1 cup whole wheat pastry flour (un-bleached white will work too)
1/3 cup rolled oats
scant 1/2 teaspoon fine-grain sea salt (table salt works too)
1/3 cup + 1 tablespoon butter
2 tablespoons maple syrup
2 tablespoons natural cane sugar
1/4 teaspoon toasted sesame oil (Trust Heidi, this really does work here!)

Filling
1 cup Oikos Honey Greek Yogurt* (add 2 Tablespoons of honey if using plain)
1/4 cup maple syrup
zest of one lemon
3 teaspoons fresh ginger juice**
2 large eggs, lightly beaten
1 mango (preferably Alphonso), peeled, pitted, and thinly sliced
1 cup fresh blackberries, rinsed and dried

Equipment
One 9″ tart pan or springform pan
(Or 6 miniature tartlette pans if you have them- you lucky dog!)

Directions:
Preheat the oven to 350 degrees with one rack in the center of the oven.

Make the Crust
Using a medium bowl, mix together flour, oats, and salt until combined. Place butter a medium saucepan over medium-high heat and melt. Once butter is melted, add in the maple syrup and sugar, stirring to combine. Next add the flour and oat mixture into the saucepan. Stir to combine and cook until you begin to smell the aroma of toasted oats (about 3 minutes). Stir in the sesame oil, turn off the burner, and remove the saucepan from the heat. Let mixture cool slightly, and then press it into your tart or springform pan. Press the crust evenly across the bottom and slightly up the sides using your fingers to ensure the crust is well packed and evenly distributed. Place the tart pan into the freezer while you make the filling, so the crust can cool completely.

Make the Filling
In a medium bowl, combine yogurt, (honey, if needed), maple syrup, lemon zest, and half of the ginger juice. Taste the filling and if you want add in the rest of the ginger juice. Add the beaten eggs into the mix, and stir well to combine.

Assemble the Tart
Remove the tart pan from the freezer, and pour the filling into the crust. Place the pan in the oven and bake for 20-25 minutes. The tart will be done when you can gently shake the pan and the center of the filling remains set without wobbling. When the filling is set, remove the pan from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack for 10 minutes. Place the tart in the fridge for several hours to cool and set. Then remove from fridge and arrange the mango and blackberries on top. Cut into individual slices and serve.

*Any brand Greek yogurt can be used to make this dessert. If you can’t find Greek Yogurt at all, then line a fine mesh sieve with cheesecloth or four paper towels, place it over a bowl, and spoon in regular yogurt. Let this sit in the fridge for several hours. This will drain off the liquid, leaving the you with a yogurt that can be easily substituted for Greek Yogurt.

**Fresh ginger juice: Grate a section of peeled ginger with a micro-plane (fine hole) grater. Press and squeeze the grated ginger against a fine strainer held above a small bowl, extracting as much juice as possible.

 

 

Miso Soup

My First Miso Soup. That sounds like the name of a children’s book doesn’t it? When I set out to make miso soup at home I felt somewhat like a child- excited to learn something new, curious about unfamiliar ingredients, and laughing while trying to pronounce strange words. A beautiful and highly detailed post by The Paupered Chef introduced me to the steps of making miso. After seeing it broken down in such a clear fashion I thought to myself, “I can do this!” An upcoming trip to Whole Foods meant I could locate unusual ingredients without a problem so I made my list: Bonito flakes, Konbu, Wakame, Shiro Miso, Aka Miso, and Tofu.

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Bonito Flakes and Konbu

Upon returning from my sojourn to Whole Foods (oh what a happy place!) I set out to make the soup. The first step was to make an ichiban-dashi (first stock). This required three ingredients: water, konbu, and bonito flakes. Konbu, I learned, is simply flat rectangular pieces of kelp. It looked and smelled a lot like the kelp my brother and I would throw at each other when playing on the beach as children. I used to pick up a long strand and threaten him saying, “I’m going to make you eat your salad!” While he in return lobbed seaweed at me, laughing when it stuck to my skin. (There’s nothing quite like having a younger brother!)

Bonito flakes were also new to me. Apparently they are made by smoking and drying out skipjack tuna, pressing it into a block, and then shaving flakes off into bags. I cautiously opened the bag and took a whiff, expecting to be bowled over by a nasty fish odor. To my utter surprise the smell made my mouth water. It had a sweetly smoky fish aroma that was quite pleasant and made me think of an umami flavor.

Making the ichiban-dashi was rather like a dance of ingredients in sequences that were new to me. You bring part of the water and the konbu to a boil, then remove the konbu and add more water. When that boils you turn it off and add the bonito flakes and wait while they fall to the bottom of the pot. Then you strain out the bonito flakes and set aside the water for some other use.

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Making the Niban-Dashi


Next with the leftover bonito flakes and konbu, you make the niban-dashi (second stock). Adding water and the leftover bonito and konbu to a pot you simmer it for a while and then add in more bonito flakes, again waiting until they float to the bottom. Then you strain everything saving the water and discarding the rest. When this is all finished you have your stock and can finally get around to making the miso soup. Yes, it is a lot of steps but I think the purpose is to achieve the correct level of flavor in the stock, one which will not overwhelm a delicate miso but still have complexity from the konbu and bonito flakes.

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Wavy Wakame

Compared to making the dashis, the miso was simple. You re-hydrate wakami (seaweed) and at the same time bring the niban-dashi to a simmer. The miso is whisked in, tofu is added, and that is it. You place the wakami in the bottom of each bowl, pour the soup on top, and garnish with chopped spring onions. Voila, miso soup.

So how did it taste after dancing around with unfamiliar ingredients all afternoon? Well, I’m going to be honest. It was just okay. I learned that there are several different types of miso which vary on the flavor spectrum from sweet to savory. This recipe used a lot of Shiro miso, which is a sweet blond colored miso. It created a cloying almost muddy flavor and I think I prefer a more savory style Hacho miso. Also, in my efforts to make this soup more of a “meal” than an appetizer I ignored the recommended proportions of tofu and dumped in the whole package. This resulted in a miso-tofu stew. Not quite the delicate soup I was aiming for.

Miso Soup

Will we try this again? Absolutely! Now that the ingredients and processes are demystified, I am eager to give this a try again with different miso. The broth was very satisfying and I think by tweaking the ingredients to match our preferences I will be able to make a miso soup that we enjoy on a regular basis.


The step-by-step process and recipe from The Paupered Chef can be found here.

 

 

Chocolate Ice Cream

If I were to walk into a bar and order chocolate, I would ask for it straight up. With a twist? No thank you. On the rocks? Neat please. I prefer to have the nuances of the chocolate reveal themselves without distraction.

Dark chocolate is one of my favorite indulgences and we always have several bars stashed away for after dinner nibbling. Yet as many of you have pointed out, our dessert line up has a whole lot of lemon with just the token chocolate recipe. I fear you’ve discovered my inner dessert sloth. If the bar is delicious eaten straight up, why fuss with making anything? I was quite happy to stick to this line of reasoning until I opened up The Perfect Scoop by David Lebovitz and my inner dessert sloth was shaken from its tree. David’s dark chocolate ice cream tempted my lemon loving soul. Simple, creamy, and very chocolaty- I couldn’t resist.

Digging into our stash I discovered powdered Valhrona chocolate and immediately included it in the ingredient line up. Combined with a simple whole milk custard and melted dark chocolate bars, this ice cream achieved a fudgy level of intense chocolate that had me licking the bowl clean. I instructed Mr. B that we were to follow David’s philosophy of enjoying one “perfect scoop” of the ice cream per night. This worked fairly well, until I noticed that with each subsequent evening my definition of a “perfect” scoop kept growing. An inner voice would say, “Hmmm….not quite perfect, must need a little more to round it out. A bit lopsided, guess I’ll have to add a bit to this side.” (My inner voice needs to shut up and lose ten pounds!) If you’re in the mood for an intensely flavored chocolate dessert, then fire up the ice cream maker and start defining what your perfect scoop looks like!

Chocolate Ice Cream

Chocolate Ice Cream (Printable Recipe)

Adapted from The Perfect Scoop by David Lebovitz.
Check out his blog
(Warning…you’ll find him irresistible!)


Serves 8, or 4, or 2…

Ingredients:


2 cups heavy cream, divided

3 Tablespoons unsweetened Dutch-process cocoa powder (I used Valhrona)

5 ounces bittersweet or semi-sweet chocolate, chopped

1 cup whole milk

3/4 cup sugar

Pinch of salt

5 large egg yolks

1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

Directions:

Place a medium saucepan over low heat. Add 1 cup of the cream and the cocoa powder into the pan. Whisk mixture briskly to combine, and bring to a boil. Once liquid is boiling immediately reduce the heat to a steady simmer, and whisk constantly for about 30 seconds. Turn off the heat and remove pan from the burner. Add the chopped chocolate into the liquid and stir until it is melted and smooth. Next, add in the remaining 1 cup of cream and stir to combine. Transfer all of the liquid into a medium bowl, and place a fine mesh strainer on top of the bowl. Set bowl aside and make the custard.

Return the medium saucepan to the stove over low heat. Add the milk, sugar, and salt into the saucepan. Heat gently until the mixture begins to steam but not bubble. While the liquid is warming, in a separate medium bowl whisk the egg yolks together. Once the liquid is warmed, slowly pour it into the egg yolks, whisking constantly to prevent the eggs from scrambling. (If you are worried that your liquid is too hot, let it sit a minute to cool slightly before adding it into the eggs. I’ve learned it’s better to be safe than sorry when making custard.) Once the liquid and eggs are well combined, scrape the mixture back into the pan. Place the pan over a medium heat, and stir constantly. Be sure to scrape the bottom and sides of the pan while you stir. Once the custard has thickened to the point that it coats the back of your spoon, remove it from the heat.

Pour the custard through the strainer into the medium bowl of chocolate liquid. When fully combined, stir well and add in the vanilla. Place the medium bowl of liquid in a larger bowl partially filled with ice water to cool quickly. Stir occasionally until the mixture has cooled enough to be transferred into the fridge. Press a layer of plastic wrap on top of the liquid to cover and prevent a skin from forming on the top of the custard. Place the bowl in the fridge and chill for at least 3 hours, preferably overnight. Once the mixture is chilled, transfer to your ice cream maker and freeze according the manufacturer’s instructions. If you find that the custard is too thick to pour, give it a stiff whisk or two to thin it out and then place it in the ice cream maker.

 

 

Morel and Asparagus Risotto

My well documented love of fungi is directly descended from my Mother’s taste buds. When I lived with my parents, Mom was a kindred spirit or co-conspirator (take your pick) in all things mushroom. We would sauté skillets full of fresh fungi and enjoy the deep delicious flavors regularly. My father, in his typical “dare to be different” fashion, hated mushrooms in all forms: cooked, fresh, sautéed, stewed- no thank you, don’t even think about it. When my younger brother arrived on the scene he followed my father’s lead and the gender lines were drawn in our family battle over meals with mushrooms.

After I moved to the Midwest, Mr. B introduced me to the wonders of wild morel mushrooms and the great fun which can be had gathering them yourself. While we enjoyed our finds, I knew it was a joy that could not be shared. I had given up all hope of being able to include mushrooms in dishes cooked for the other men in my family, resigning myself to a lifetime of fungi free family gatherings. But then, exactly one year ago, when my family came to visit us in the Midwest for the first time- magic occurred.

Wild Morel Mushroom

We decided to take the whole family out morel hunting to get a bit of exercise. It was a perfect spring day filled with warm sunshine and a cheerful breeze. We wandered through the tall Cottonwood forest near our house for hours, exploring every bump and crevice in search of morels. My father and brother both got into the hunt, becoming very adept at spotting the small yellow mushrooms hidden among the leaves. We picked about a dozen mushrooms, and then headed home to cook our finds. As I pondered how I could possibly prepare the morels in a way that would appeal to self-avowed mushroom haters, the idea of a creamy risotto floated into my head. Perfect! Everyone likes rice and how could one resist a richly flavored risotto studded with fresh morels and spring asparagus?

Ingredients for the Risotto

The Ingredients (plus wine, which was chilling in the fridge)

Morel and Asparagus Risotto Stove Top Step-By-Step

Stove Top Step-By-Step

I prepared the risotto, stirring for almost an hour to achieve that enticing creamy consistency. The fragrance of wine, butter, and onion melding together wafted through the kitchen, tempting all who walked by. After adding the morels and asparagus I held my breath and scooped up a small serving for my father and brother, shaving fine curls of Parmesan on top. They both grabbed a fork, took a bite, and then the magic happened- They liked it!

Morel and Asparagus Risotto

It was one of the happiest moments of my culinary life. I couldn’t believe that I had created a dish featuring mushrooms that would actually be welcomed at our family table. Victory was mine!


If you are lucky enough to find fresh morels this risotto remains our favorite way to enjoy the spring bounty of morel mushrooms. Now, whenever we make this dish (and we make it every year when the morels appear) I smile and think of my father and brother and the magic of morel risotto.



Morel Risotto (Printable Recipe)
Serves 4 (Main course)

Ingredients:

Vegetables
2 Tablespoons butter
2 Tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
1 lb. fresh asparagus (about 14 spears), diced in 1″ pieces
2 shallots, diced
6-10 morel* mushrooms, gently rinsed, halved, and sliced in 1/2″ pieces

Risotto
6 cups chicken or vegetable broth, heated
4 dried mushrooms (optional, for added flavor to the broth)

4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
1 medium onion, finely chopped
1 teaspoon chopped fresh sage
2 cups uncooked aborio or carnaroli** rice
1/2 cup white wine (I used a Vouvray and we enjoyed the rest with dinner)

Salt and Freshly Ground Pepper
Grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese (I used about 1/2 cup)

Directions:

Rinse and prep all ingredients. Practicing mise en place is key as you need to stir the risotto constantly.

Place an 8 cup capacity pot over medium heat. Add stock and dried mushrooms (optional) to the pot. Warm up stock until it is slowly simmering. Reduce heat to maintain a slow simmer. Have a ladle nearby.

Prepare vegetables. Place a medium size saucepan over medium heat. Add oil and butter to the pan. When the butter begins to bubble and foam, add asparagus and shallots to the pan. Sauté for 5 minutes or until the asparagus is al dente. Add in morel mushrooms and gently stir the mixture. Cook for another two minutes to soften the mushrooms. Turn off heat and set mixture aside.

Place a heavy bottomed large saucepan over medium-low heat. Add 4 tablespoons of olive oil, the chopped onion, and the sage to the pan. Stir until onion is just softened- about 5 minutes. Add the rice into the pan, and stir until it is hot and evenly coated with oil- about 4 minutes. You will begin to see the rice turn from an opaque white color to clear. Now add in the 1/2 cup white wine and stir, maintaining a gentle simmer, until it is absorbed by the rice. Using the ladle, slowly add 1/2 cup of the broth into the pan. Stir the mixture constantly, maintaining a gentle simmer and allowing the liquid to become completely absorbed by the rice. Continue to add 1/2 cup of broth at a time, waiting to add each 1/2 cup until the previous broth is absorbed by the rice. Stir constantly to prevent sticking and keep the rice at a steady simmer. Continue to stir and add liquid until the rice is al dente and creamy. This should take 18-25 minutes depending on which type of rice you use. (If you used dried mushrooms in the broth, discard them or save for another use.)

When the risotto appears to be almost finished, add the reserved vegetable mixture into the pan. Stir gently to incorporate the ingredients. Taste to see if salt and pepper are needed and add them to the pan if desired. Turn off the heat and stir in grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese. Cover the mixture and let it rest for three minutes. Then serve immediately.

*Be sure to purchase your morels from a reputable source or if you are going hunting research the correct ways to identify mushrooms first. There are false morels which are toxic so it is important to know what you are doing before eating the morels!
**Carnaroli rice is a specialty Italian rice, which produces a very creamy risotto due to a high starch content in the rice (even higher than aborio rice). I used a package I picked up in San Francisco from Manicaretti and thought it did have a superior texture when compared to aborio rice, although aborio makes a darn good risotto too.


 

 

Thai Curry Coconut Mussels

Mussels have always reminded me of ballet slippers. When the two perfectly shaped shells are split open side by side, they appear as if they have transitioned from en pointe to first position. Perhaps it is the elegant luster of the black shells which conjures up these images. I have always believed that if edible shellfish held a beauty pageant, mussels would take the prize.

Growing up near the ocean, mussels were a common sight. They would cling to rocks, docks, and even ropes left too long in the water. It was fun to watch mussels just after the tide receded- as they slowly closed their shells which had been caught wide open when the water level lowered. Despite the abundance of mussels, for reasons unknown to me we never ate them. Other than admiring their beauty and running my hands over the hundreds of tightly grouped shells to feel their delightfully smooth texture, I pretty much left the mussels alone- focusing on crabs and oysters instead.

Years later, I discovered along with Mr. B at one of our favorite restaurants in San Diego that I had been missing out! A steaming bowl of fresh mussels covered with a tangy tomato and white wine sauce, accompanied with hot crusty bread to mop up the juice is one of the most satisfying meals on earth. Since that discovery whenever I have the rare luck of finding fresh mussels I purchase a pound or two to enjoy at home. We are still working on perfecting our tomato and white wine mussel dish (you’ll be the first to hear when we nail it!). In the meantime I decided to change things up a bit and try this recipe from Food and Wine for Coconut Curry mussels, which was suggested by Pete Eatemall.

Making the Mussels

This dish was bright and flavorful. Thai flavors of coconut, lemongrass, and basil really complement the natural sweetness of mussels. You’ll notice from my pictures that I served this over rice and used low-fat coconut milk. I wouldn’t do either of those things again. Full fat coconut milk is necessary in this recipe to help carry the flavors of the dried spices through the broth, while the rice didn’t leave any liquid in the bowl for slurping along with the mussels (essential to any good mussel dish). When I make this again, I will stick to serving the mussels in a shallow bowl accompanied only by the broth. That being said, it is a lovely way to enjoy one of nature’s most beautiful shellfish and would be a great start to a unique multi-course Thai meal.

Thai Curry Coconut Mussels

Thai Coconut Curry Mussels (Printable Recipe)
Adapted from
Food & Wine
Serves 4

Ingredients:

One 1 1/2-inch piece of fresh ginger, peeled
4 garlic cloves, halved
1/2 cup water
1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
2 large Spanish onions, coarsely chopped
4 jalapeños, halved, seeded and thinly sliced
2 stalks lemongrass, inner white bulb only, thinly sliced crosswise
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1 teaspoon ground coriander
1/2 teaspoon turmeric
3 kefir lime leaves, slightly torn to release flavor
1 Tablespoon chopped Thai basil
One 12-ounce can evaporated skim milk
1/2 cup unsweetened coconut milk (do not use low-fat)
3 pounds mussels, scrubbed and debearded
2 tablespoons fresh lime juice
Kosher salt

Garnish
1/3 cup coarsely chopped cilantro
1/4 cup chopped Thai basil
Lime wedges, for serving

Directions:

Place ginger and garlic in a mini-food processor or blender and pulse until coarsely chopped. Add water and puree until mostly smooth.

In a large heavy pot, such an enameled cast-iron pot, heat oil over medium heat. Reduce heat to low and add in the onions. Cook, until onions are softened, stirring occasionally. This will take about 10 minutes. Once the onions are softened, add jalapeños, lemongrass, cumin, coriander, turmeric, kefir lime leaves, Thai basil, and the garlic and ginger puree to the pot. Cook, stirring often for 2 minutes. Next, stir in the evaporated milk and coconut milk. Bring liquid to a simmer and then turn off the heat. Remove the pot from the heat and let stand for a minimum of 30 minutes and as long as 4 hours.

Once the broth has steeped, place it over medium heat and bring it to a boil. Add in the mussels, stirring to cover them with sauce, and cook over medium heat. As soon as the mussels open (about 5-7 minutes) turn off the heat. Look over the mussels and discard any that did not open (you don’t want to eat those). Add the lime juice to the pot and stir, tasting the broth to see if it needs the addition of a little salt. Transfer the mussels into shallow bowls and spoon sauce over the top of the mussels. Garnish with cilantro and Thai basil. Serve with a lime wedge.

 

 

Carrot Crumble Muffin

One thing I’ve noticed since I started following several food blogs, is that when an ingredient is in season you see it everywhere. Recent examples include: ramps, carrots, asparagus… wait- who said carrots are in season! When I’ve grown carrots in the past they weren’t ready to harvest until late August. (Though only a few made it this long since my six-year-old self kept pulling them up to see how they were coming along.)

So why am I seeing carrots everywhere? Perhaps it has something to do with the Easter bunny? Or is everyone desperately dreaming of summer produce and carrots are one of the few winter hold-overs with color. That’s probably it. Well call me desperate because I haven’t been able to get carrots out of my head. Luckily these fantasies have led me down a sugared path to some really good muffins.

Making the Muffins

Making the Muffins

While I enjoy carrot cake, I’m just not crazy about cream cheese frosting. It can be delicious if done right, but I wasn’t in the mood for a complete sugar bomb. I wanted to create a recipe that would be the love child of a carrot cake and a healthy fiber-filled muffin. Something that you could eat with delight without an energy crash twenty minutes later.

A carrot cupcake posted by Vanilla Garlic for Simply Recipes seemed to be the perfect point of departure for creating my recipe. After tweaking and fiddling to find that balance between cupcake and muffin, I ended up with the recipe below. The muffins were a big hit! Cardamom and orange peel gave each muffin a slightly exotic scent. The whole wheat pastry flour provided the light moist texture of a cupcake and the healthy and slightly sticky topping created a tasty muffin top crunch. We had to give several away to keep ourselves from consuming four at a time for breakfast! If like me, you are hearing the siren call of the carrot, then give these muffins a try!

Carrot Crumble Muffin

Carrot Crumble Muffins (Printable Recipe)
Loosely adapted from Vanilla Garlic’s Carrot Cake Cupcakes at Simply Recipes
Makes about 24 muffins

Ingredients:

Muffins
1 pound of whole carrots, scrubbed, peeled and coarsely grated
3 large eggs
1/2 cup of buttermilk
1 teaspoon of vanilla extract
1 cup of vegetable oil
1 tablespoon of orange zest
1 cup sugar in the raw
1 cup brown sugar
1 cup whole wheat pastry flour
2 cups of all-purpose flour
1/4 cup ground flax seed
1 teaspoon of baking soda
2 teaspoons of baking powder
1 teaspoon of kosher salt
2 teaspoons of ground cardamom
1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon

Topping
1/4 cup honey
1/4 cup orange juice
1 cup brown sugar
2 cups walnuts, coarsely chopped
1 cup rolled oats

Directions:
Preheat the oven to 350 degrees.

In a large bowl, whisk together carrots, eggs, buttermilk, vanilla extract, oil, and orange zest until well mixed.

In a medium bowl, combine sugar in the raw, brown sugar, whole wheat pastry flour, all purpose flour, ground flax seed, baking soda, baking powder, salt, cardamom, and cinnamon. Whisk until all ingredients in the bowl are well combined.

Gently fold the dry ingredients into the wet ingredients in the large bowl. Stir as little as possible, stopping once the dry ingredients look evenly incorporated into the mix. This will help make the muffins “tender” and not “tough and chewy”.

In a small bowl, combine honey, orange juice, brown sugar, walnuts, and rolled oats. Stir until mixture is moist and crumbly.

Line a muffin pan with muffin papers, and fill each paper 1/2 to 3/4 full with the batter.

Sprinkle the topping on top of each muffin. (You may have a little leftover.)

Place pans in oven, and bake for 20-23 minutes, testing for doneness at 20 minutes with a toothpick (if it comes out clean they’re done!). If your pans do not fit on the same oven rack, then you may want to rotate them after the first 15 minutes so they cook evenly.

Let muffins cool off in the pan for about 5 minutes, and then transfer them to a wire rack to cool completely. (Or when cool enough to handle dig right in for warm muffin goodness!) Once totally cooled, muffins can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days.

 

 

Baby Bok Choy

The week we returned from San Francisco, I put off going to the grocery store for a few days. I wanted to let the happy afterglow of our trip hang around for a little longer before reality set in for good. When I finally did walk into the store it was difficult not to feel a bit depressed. After glorious piles of freshly picked produce, mouthwatering stacks of cheese and dizzying racks of wine, my grocery store seemed like it was part of a bad 1950′s movie set. The dingy florescent light reflected in the worn linoleum seemed even dingier and out of season wilting produce appeared even more droopy.

I sighed and pushed my cart into the produce aisle- half-heartedly glancing at the hard pieces of pineapple sitting in Styrofoam and the tomatoes that could pass as potatoes save for their color. As I reached in to grab a shrink wrapped cabbage to make Oma’s Roasted Vegetable Soup, an unusual green shape caught my eye. Hidden behind the bowling balls of cabbage, was what appeared to be a lone bundle of baby bok choy. I blinked and looked again, wondering if my mind was playing tricks on me. No, it was still there. Incredulous, I gingerly picked it up and looked at the vegetable up close. Sure enough, I was holding a baby bok choy.

My mood immediately changed for the better, and I couldn’t believe my luck. In three plus years of living here I had never seen a baby bok choy at the grocery store. The odd thing was that there were no other bok choy in the case. Just this one. I had no idea where it came from or why it was all alone hiding behind the cabbage.

When I reached the cashier (a very young teenager who slightly resembled Paris Hilton) she looked at the bok choy and said, “Um, what is this?” Grinning I told her “It’s a baby bok choy!” I was met with a blank stare- she obviously didn’t understand my excitement. “A what?” she asked. “A bok choy” I replied. She turned to the teenage checker in the lane next to her and said, “Sue, do you know how much this is?” Sue looked over blankly and said, “What is it?” The Paris look-alike replied hesitantly and sounding slightly like a chicken, “Bawk Choy”. Then she giggled. Sue had no idea. The produce manager was then called and he had no idea what it was or where it came from saying, “It’s not in the system”. They finally decided to charge me $2.00 and I left feeling like I had experienced a minor miracle. (Okay, very minor compared to what most would call a miracle.) It provided a much needed reminder that when you’re feeling really sorry for yourself life can provide a happy surprise if you just look behind the shrink wrapped cabbage.

Baby Bok Choy

After finding a miraculous bok choy I wanted to do it justice by cooking it in a simple way that celebrated the vegetable. Our weather had finally cheered up so after browsing the Internet a bit this recipe for grilled bok choy seemed to be the perfect fit. The flavors came together nicely and complimented a quickly grilled chicken. We savoured the baby bok choy with a glass of white wine and decided that there’s no place quite like home after all.

Grilled Baby Bok Choy

Grilled Baby Bok Choy (Printable Recipe)
Recipe Adapted from: Jorj.com
Serves 4 as a side dish

Ingredients:

4 heads of baby bok choy, cut in half lengthwise, washed and dried
1/3 cup orange juice (fresh or bottled)
2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 tablespoon sesame oil
¼ teaspoon dried red pepper flakes

Directions:

Place a grill sheet or aluminum foil on your BBQ and heat it to medium heat (about 350 degrees).

In a small bowl, whisk together the orange juice, soy sauce, sesame oil, and dried red pepper flakes.

Brush the mixture onto the baby bok choy, and place them cut side down on the grill sheet or foil. Loosely cover the bok choy with foil, and grill for 8-10 minutes until they are tender. While the bok choy are grilling, baste occasionally with the sauce. Serve immediately.

 

 

Trolley
This is the final post in the series about our recent adventures in Napa and San Francisco. If you missed anything you can find all of the related posts here.
Our third and final day in San Francisco was a short one. My flight was scheduled to depart just after lunch, so we had but a few brief hours left to enjoy the city. It was only 8AM on a Sunday. The sky was a cool early morning blue promising another day of California sunshine and the streets were empty save for a few pigeons still cleaning up from the night before. With coffee and camera in hand, Mr. B and I set out to find the Powell-Hyde trolley. Friends familiar with the city told us to wait for the Powell-Hyde line, as it provides the best views of San Francisco and the Bay. After watching several cars come and go we began to wonder if we were in the right spot and fret about wasting our limited time in the wrong location. Just as we were about to head off looking for a map, a trolley car marked Powell-Hyde pulled up. We hopped on, managing to score the prime front right seat without anyone in front of us to block the camera.
Continued after the jump »

 

 

 

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